Do You Need a College Degree for Commercial HVAC Jobs?

Does a Degree Matter in HVAC Hiring? Experience vs Education Explained by a Recruiter

If you work in commercial or industrial HVAC, you have probably asked this at some point:

Does a degree actually matter, or is experience all that counts?

As a former executive recruiter and director of talent acquisition who has hired across skilled trades, construction-adjacent roles, and technical operations, here is the honest answer.

In HVAC, experience usually opens the door, but education and certifications can change how fast you move up and how much leverage you have.

Let’s break this down clearly.

What HVAC Employers Actually Care About First

For most commercial and industrial HVAC roles, hiring managers look at three things in this order:

  1. Relevant hands-on experience
  2. Certifications and licenses
  3. Formal education

If you can troubleshoot systems, read prints, work safely, and show up reliably, you already meet the baseline for many HVAC employers.

That said, education still plays a role. Just not in the way most people think.

When Experience Beats a Degree in HVAC

Experience wins when:

  • You have multiple years working on commercial or industrial systems
  • You have experience with chillers, boilers, rooftop units, controls, or large-scale equipment
  • You can clearly explain what you have worked on and what problems you solved

Most HVAC hiring managers would rather hire:
A technician with 5 to 10 years of solid field experience
over
Someone with a degree but limited hands-on exposure

Especially in service, maintenance, and field technician roles, real-world experience is king.

When Education and Schooling Start to Matter More

Education becomes more valuable when you are:

  • Moving into lead technician, supervisor, or management roles
  • Transitioning into operations, estimating, project management, or controls
  • Working with industrial HVAC systems or complex facilities
  • Targeting larger companies with structured career paths

Trade school, associate degrees, or technical coursework show:

  • Commitment to the trade
  • Willingness to invest in your skills
  • Ability to learn systems, codes, and documentation

Bachelor’s or advanced degrees matter less for field roles, but can help when you want to move off the tools and into leadership or technical planning positions.

Do Certifications Matter More Than Degrees in HVAC?

In many cases, yes.

Certifications often carry more weight than formal degrees, especially when they are relevant to the job.

Examples include:

  • EPA Section 608
  • Manufacturer-specific training
  • Controls or automation certifications
  • Safety and compliance training

These signal immediate job readiness, which HVAC employers value.

Does the School You Attend Matter?

For HVAC roles, the name of the school usually matters far less than:

  • Whether the program is legitimate
  • Whether it is hands-on
  • Whether it aligns with the type of HVAC work you want to do

Unless you are attending a well-known technical institute with strong employer relationships, most hiring managers care more about what you learned than where you learned it.

Avoid programs with poor reputations or that feel disconnected from real field work.

How to Explain Education Gaps or Time Away from the Field

If you stepped away from the workforce to go back to school, this does not hurt you if you explain it correctly.

On your resume or in interviews:

  • Briefly state why you returned to school
  • Connect the education to how it helps your employer
  • Keep it concise and intentional

Example approach:
“I stepped away to deepen my technical knowledge so I could contribute at a higher level long term.”

This shows discipline, planning, and commitment.

How Much Should Education Be Part of Your HVAC Brand?

Education should support your experience, not replace it.

As a rule of thumb:

  • Education should make up about 20 to 30 percent of your story
  • Experience, results, and problem solving should be the focus

Hiring managers want to hear:

  • What systems you worked on
  • What problems you solved
  • How you applied what you learned

Not just what classes you took.

The Mistake HVAC Candidates Make with Education

The biggest mistake is relying on education alone.

Someone with only schooling and no real-world application raises concerns. HVAC work is practical, physical, and problem-driven. Employers want proof that you can apply knowledge in real environments.

Always balance education with examples from the field.

Bottom Line for HVAC Job Seekers

Here is the simple truth:

  • Experience gets you interviews
  • Certifications increase credibility
  • Education expands long-term options

The strongest HVAC candidates combine all three and know how to explain how they work together.

If you are applying for HVAC roles now, make sure your resume and interview answers clearly show how you apply what you know, not just what you studied.

That is what actually gets you hired.